Step-by-Step Dental Crown Procedure

Step-by-Step Dental Crown Procedure

Reviewed by Dr. Matthew Young, DDS

If you’ve ever experienced a damaged or weak tooth, there’s a good chance your dentist has recommended a dental crown. This dental restoration procedure safeguards your natural teeth and prevents further damage.

In this blog post, we’ll explore the ins and outs of dental crowns, the materials used, the procedure involved, and how to care for your crowns to maintain optimal oral health.

Table of Contents

What Are Dental Crowns?

A custom-made cap is placed over a natural tooth to return it to its shape, size, appearance, and function. The crown covers the entire tooth, from the chewing surface to the gum line, to protect against further decay or damage. 

Dental crowns are mainly used in cases where the natural tooth has suffered extensive damage or decay, following root canal treatments, or to strengthen a weak tooth.

For more information, read the page Dental Crowns San Francisco. 

What Are Dental Crowns Made Of?

Dental crowns come in various materials, each with benefits and drawbacks. The choice of material depends on factors such as location, the extent of damage, and aesthetics. The main types of crowns are:

  1. Zirconia crowns: They are made from a solid white ceramic material that looks like natural teeth.
  2. E-MAX Porcelain crowns: These high-quality crowns offer a natural look and excellent durability. They are crafted to blend with the color of your natural teeth seamlessly.
  3. Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal (PFM) crowns: PFM crowns provide a strong, durable, and natural-looking solution. They consist of a metal base covered with a layer of porcelain, combining the benefits of both materials.
  4. Gold alloy crowns: These crowns are made entirely of gold alloy, offering superior strength and durability. However, they are not usually chosen because of their  appearance.
  5. Stainless steel crowns: Stainless steel is a cheaper option, mainly used for children’s teeth or as a temporary crown.

Key Takeaway

A crown is a custom-made cap placed over a natural tooth to return it to its shape, size, appearance, and function. The procedure of getting a dental crown includes removing decay from the tooth and using filling material to shape the tooth structure. An impression of the tooth is made and sent to a dental lab where the permanent crown is crafted. A temporary crown is placed over the tooth until the permanent crown is ready.

Step-by-Step Dental Crown Procedure

There are two main stages in the dental crown process:

Stage 1: Tooth Preparation and Temporary Crown

During the initial appointment, the dentist will begin by removing decay from the tooth. They may use filling material to shape your tooth structure so it can accommodate the crown. 

A dental impression is taken and sent to a dental laboratory, where the permanent crown is crafted. In the meantime, a temporary crown will be placed over the prepared tooth to provide protection and functionality.

Our office uses a Trios Digital Scan to create a precise impression of the tooth for transmission to the dental lab. In some instances, a traditional impression may be required for optimal results.

Stage 2: Permanent Crown

On your second visit, the dentist will carefully remove and replace the temporary crown with a permanent one. They’ll examine the fit and make necessary adjustments before applying dental cement. The result is a fully functional tooth with a natural appearance.

After the Dental Crown Procedure

After the dental crown procedure, you might experience some sensitivity or discomfort, which is normal and should subside within a few days. You can manage any discomfort with over-the-counter pain medication, but if the pain persists, contact your dentist.

Dental Crown After Care

Once the permanent crown is in place, it should function like a regular tooth. Here are some practical tips to maintain your crown and overall oral health:

  • Brush and floss daily to prevent tooth decay and gum disease.
  • Use a non-abrasive toothpaste to avoid damaging the crown’s surface.
  • Avoid hard or sticky foods that may cause damage or dislodge the crown.
  • Schedule regular dental checkups and cleanings to monitor your crown’s condition and oral health. 

While dental crowns are durable and long-lasting, they are not indestructible. Avoid chewing hard foods, ice, or other hard objects, as these can damage the crown. Dental crowns can last many years with proper care, sometimes even longer.

Your Choice for Dental Crowns in San Francisco

If you’re dealing with a damaged or decayed tooth, neglecting it could lead to more severe issues. At Young Dental SF Group, our highly skilled dentists and staff are dedicated to providing you with the utmost comfort and the best possible dental care.

Call (415) 392-8611 or complete the online booking form if you require a crown or any other dental treatment. Your journey to a better smile is just a call away!

Dental Crown FAQs

Are Dental Crowns Painful?

No, the dental crown procedure is not painful. The dentist will numb your tooth and the surrounding area to ensure a comfortable and pain-free experience.

How Long Does a Dental Crown Last?

Dental crowns can last many years with proper care and good oral hygiene. Ongoing wear and tear and habits like teeth grinding or ice chewing can shorten their durability.

Can I Get a Cavity Under My Dental Crown?

Yes, getting a cavity under your dental crown is possible if proper dental hygiene is not maintained. Regular brushing and flossing can help prevent decay and ensure the longevity of your crown. It’s important to schedule regular checkups with your dentist to monitor the health of your restorations.

If you are searching for dental crowns near me, visit Young Dental at Suite 380, 490 Post Street, San Francisco, CA.