Is a Dental Deep Cleaning Necessary? Here’s When You Might Need One

Is a Dental Deep Cleaning Necessary? Here’s When You Might Need One

Reviewed by Dr. Matthew Young, DDS

Reading time: three minutes.

Gum disease is one of the leading causes of tooth loss, and many patients do not realize they have it until it reaches an advanced stage.

A dental deep cleaning is a specialized procedure that helps prevent and treat gum disease by removing plaque and tartar buildup beneath the gum line.

But is it necessary for everyone? Here is when you might need one and how it benefits your oral health.

Table of Contents

Key Takeaway

You might need a dental deep cleaning if you have persistent bad breath, bleeding gums, loose teeth, or gum recession. This treatment removes deep plaque and bacteria below the gum line to prevent advanced gum disease and tooth loss.

Understanding Dental Deep Cleaning

A deep cleaning procedure, also known as scaling and root planing, is a more intensive version of a professional dental cleaning that goes beyond what regular cleanings offer.

Unlike a routine cleaning, which only removes plaque from the surface of the teeth, a deep teeth cleaning targets the tooth roots and eliminates bacteria from deep pockets in the gum tissue.

When Is It Necessary?

A deep cleaning is typically recommended if you show signs of periodontal disease, such as:

  • Persistent bad breath or a bad taste in your mouth
  • Bleeding, swollen, or receding gums
  • Loose teeth or shifting teeth
  • Bone loss visible on X-rays
  • Accumulation of plaque and tartar below the gum line

A periodontal evaluation by a dental professional will determine if you need this treatment.

If left untreated, advanced gum disease can lead to severe gum recession, tooth loss, and even increase the risk of heart disease and other medical conditions.

How a Dental Deep Cleaning Works

Deep cleaning involves multiple steps to thoroughly remove plaque and bacteria buildup below the gum line. Here is how it works:

Step 1: Periodontal Scaling

A dental scaler or an ultrasonic scaler is used to remove hardened plaque (calculus) from the teeth roots and gums. This process eliminates bacteria buildup and reduces inflammation.

Step 2: Root Planing

After scaling, root planing smooths out the rough spots on the tooth roots to help connective tissue and periodontal tissues reattach properly. This step is essential in restoring gum health and preventing further bacterial growth.

Step 3: Antimicrobial Rinse and Follow-Up

An antibacterial rinse or an antibiotic mouth rinse may be prescribed to reduce infection risk. A follow-up appointment is usually scheduled to monitor gum tissue healing and determine if additional treatment is needed.

🤕Does a Deep Cleaning Hurt?Many patients worry about discomfort, but the procedure is typically done under local anesthesia to keep you comfortable. You may experience mild soreness, slight bleeding, or tooth sensitivity for a few days afterward. Over-the-counter pain relievers can help ease any post-treatment discomfort.

Benefits of a Dental Deep Cleaning

  • Prevents the progression of gum disease and tooth loss
  • Removes bacteria buildup in hard-to-reach areas
  • Reduces gum inflammation and bleeding
  • Improves overall oral hygiene habits
  • Protects permanent teeth and minimizes the need for invasive treatments

Laser Gum Treatment

For some patients, gum laser treatment can be an alternative or an additional step to a deep cleaning procedure. 

Laser treatment for gums uses special techniques to target infected tissue with precision, promoting rapid improvement in gum health. It is less invasive than traditional scaling and root planing and can help reduce the need for oral antibiotics.

💲How Much Does a Deep Cleaning Cost?Deep cleaning costs can vary based on the dental office and the severity of gum disease.Many dental insurance plans offer insurance coverage for periodontal treatment, so check with your insurance company to determine your out-of-pocket cost.

Book a Periodontal Treatment in San Francisco Today

If you are experiencing symptoms of gum disease, do not wait until it reaches an advanced stage.

At Young Dental SF Group, our experienced dentists provide deep cleanings, gum scaling, and laser treatment for gums to restore your oral health.

To book an appointment, contact our dental office in San Francisco, CA, today at (415)-392-8611.

Visit our office at 490 Post Street Suite 830, San Francisco, CA, or explore our blog to learn more about your dental health!